Zero Knowledge with Rubik's Cubes and Non-abelian Groups

نویسندگان

  • Emmanuel Volte
  • Jacques Patarin
  • Valérie Nachef
چکیده

The factorization problem in non-abelian groups is still an open and a difficult problem [12]. The hardness of the problem is illustrated by the moves of the Rubik’s cube. We will define a public key identification scheme based on this problem, in the case of the Rubik’s cube, when the number of moves is fixed to a given value. Our scheme consists of an interactive protocol which is zero-knowledge argument of knowledge under the assumption of the existence of a commitment scheme. We will see that our scheme works with any non-abelian groups with a set of authorized moves that has a specific property. Then we will generalize the scheme for larger Rubik’s cubes and for any groups.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013